Ethylene Dichloride To Vinyl Chloride
2 3 vinyl chloride from ethylene ethylene can be converted to vinyl chloride in a single stage i e without isolating the intermediate ethylene dichloride by either chlorination or oxychlorination routes as is the case with the balanced ethylene route.
Ethylene dichloride to vinyl chloride. Except for an emergency relief discharge and except as provided in 61 65 d there is to be no discharge to the atmosphere from any relief valve on any equipment in vinyl chloride service. A relief valve discharge rvd. The conversion of ethylene chloride to vinyl chloride is carried out at temperatures of about 500 c 930 f in the presence of a catalyst. An owner or operator of an ethylene dichloride vinyl chloride and or polyvinyl chloride plant shall comply with the requirements of this section.
Decomposes slowly becomes acidic darkens in color. Edc is used primarily in the production of vinyl chloride monomer vcm. The purified ethylene dichloride undergoes selective cracking to form vinyl chloride. Ethylene dichloride edc is a colorless to yellowish liquid with a faint chloroform type odour.
Vinyl chloride monomer vcm chloroethene the major precursor for pvc production. 1 2 dichloroethane ethylene chloride glycol dichloride colorless liquid with a pleasant chloroform like odor. Ethylene dichloride is produced through the iron iii. Nowadays it is mainly used to produce vinyl chloride monomer vcm the major raw material for pvc production.
The chemical compound 1 2 dichloroethane commonly known as ethylene dichloride edc is a chlorinated hydrocarbon it is a colourless liquid with a chloroform like odour the most common use of 1 2 dichloroethane is in the production of vinyl chloride which is used to make polyvinyl chloride pvc pipes furniture and automobile upholstery wall coverings housewares and automobile parts. Ethylene dichloride is also used generally as an intermediate for other organic chemical compounds and as a solvent. Flow sheet of production of ethylene dichloride. Ethylene chloride c 2 h 4 cl 2 also called ethylene dichloride or 1 2 dichloroethane a colourless toxic volatile liquid having an odour resembling that of chloroform.
It is a colorless liquid with a chloroform like odor. It is also used as an intermediate for other organic chemical. Direct chlorination routes require a high. Ethylene dichloride edc ethylene dichloride or 1 2 dichloroethane was once called dutch oil in honor of the dutch scientists who first synthesized this compound from ethylene and chlorine gases in the late 18th century.
Vinyl chloride is produced from ethylene in two step process.