Framing Roof Part Names

Gutters are vents that carry away the trickled rainwater.

Framing roof part names. A composite decking made of solid materials it resembles real wood and particularly strong and stable for bearing heavy load. See roof framing ties beams for a description of roof framing components including collar ties rafter ties structural ridge beams other roof framing components problems. It is a device used on the gabble roof or soffit to provide ventilation to the underside of the roof deck. Pitch slope the number of inches of vertical rise in a roof per 12 inches of horizontal distance.

As you can see in the illustration below roofs have hip rafters ridge boards jack rafters and more. One of a series of diagonal members of the truss that meet at the apex in order to support the roof deck and its loads. Here is a closer look at common roofing terms. Fast and accurate wall framing in this video pro builder mike norton teaches fast and accurate wall framing and shares time saving tips for laying out assembling and raising walls.

Horizontal beams supported by posts and used to support the mid span of rafters to cover longer spans these are used in large buildings like the traditional large old barns in the us. The main structural parts of a roof are ceiling joists ridge board jack rafter hip rafter common rafters creeper rafters raking plates out riggers and noggings or last rafter overhang. The rafters when combined together help to form the truss. Rake is an inclined edge of a roof on top of a wall.

Rake the slanting edge of a gable roof at the end wall of the house. Hip this is an external angle formed by the intersection of two sloping roof planes. When working on a roof it pays to be familiar with these terms. Joist in a flat roof a horizontal structural member over which sheathing is attached.

Truss the truss is a framework comprised of wooden beams that helps to support the roof. Roof truss parts explained. The future of framing is here we re extremely efficient at framing houses nowadays but the way we frame them is extremely inefficient. It is a waterproofing layer made of regular felt stacked above the solid.

Roof framing involves a lexicon all its own. Rafter a structural member usually slanted to which sheathing is attached. Tie down fixings tie down fixings are used to resist uplift and shear forces lateral loads in floor framing wall framing and roof framing. A horizontal timber or metal resting at the peak of the roof the rafters and trusses are connected to the ridge board for a cohesive framework.

Rafters these are wooden beams that run from the top of the roof to the bottom.